Gardar Svavarsson
Garðar Svavarsson wasn't a legendary warrior hero but a significant Viking explorer and pioneer, the first Scandinavian known to have circumnavigated Iceland, confirming it as an island and naming it Garðarshólmi (Garðar's Islet) after himself around the 860s. A Swedish-born landowner from Denmark, he was blown off course to Iceland while sailing to the Hebrides for inheritance, stayed a winter in Húsavík, built a house, and returned with tales of a new, habitable land, sparking further Norse interest in settlement.
Key Aspects of Garðar Svavarsson:
Origin: Swedish, but owned land in Zealand, Denmark.
Voyage: Driven by a storm while seeking inheritance in the Hebrides.
Discovery: Became the first to sail completely around Iceland.
Naming: Named the land "Garðarshólmi".
Settlement: Wintered at Húsavík, building the first Norse house, and left behind a man (Náttfari) who established an early settlement.
Legacy: His positive reports of Iceland's resources (lush valleys, hot springs) encouraged later settlers like Ingólfr Arnarson.
In essence, Garðar was a pragmatic explorer and settler-pioneer, rather than a warrior-hero like Ragnar Lothbrok or Erik the Red, though his actions were crucial in the Norse discovery and settlement of Iceland.